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youtubeStateChange()

Record various datapoints when the user changes the Youtube video’s play state.

JavaScript February 7, 2021

Usage

This function runs automatically, so it is not called manually. Is this incorrect?

Additional Notes

This function checks for the video to play, pause, or end.

When played, nebula_playing_video is triggered.

When paused, nebula_paused_video is triggered.

When ended, nebula_finished_video is triggered.

This function also triggers nebula_engaged_video when the user has watched enough of the video to be considered engaged.

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    Source File

    Located in /assets/js/modules/video.js on line 395.

    No Hooks

    This function does not have any filters or actions available. Request one?

    Note: This function contains 1 to-do comment.

    JavaScript
    nebula.youtubeStateChange = function(e){
        let thisVideo = nebula.videos[nebula.getYoutubeID(e.target)];
    
        if ( !thisVideo ){
            return false;
        }
    
        thisVideo.title = nebula.getYoutubeTitle(e.target) ?? 'Unknown';
    
        //Playing
        if ( e.data === YT.PlayerState.PLAYING ){
            thisVideo.previousState = 'playing';
    
            if ( !thisVideo.started ){ //If this Youtube video has not yet been started
                thisVideo.started = true;
    
                let thisEvent = {
                    event_name: 'video_start',
                    event_category: 'Videos',
                    event_action: ( nebula.isInView(jQuery(thisVideo.element)) )? 'Play' : 'Play (Not In View)',
                    event_label: thisVideo.title + ' (Youtube Video)',
                    video_title: thisVideo.title,
                    video_provider: 'youtube',
                    autoplay: thisVideo.autoplay
                };
    
                if ( thisVideo.autoplay ){
                    thisEvent.event_action += ' (Autoplay)';
                } else {
                    jQuery(thisVideo.element).addClass('playing');
                }
    
                nebula.dom.document.trigger('nebula_event', thisEvent);
                gtag('event', thisEvent.event_name, nebula.gaEventObject(thisEvent));
                nebula.crm('event', 'Video Play Began: ' + thisEvent.title);
                nebula.dom.document.trigger('nebula_playing_video', thisVideo);
            }
    
            let updateInterval = 500;
    
            try {
                thisVideo.current = e.target.getCurrentTime();
                thisVideo.percent = thisVideo.current/thisVideo.duration;
    
                window.youtubePlayProgress = setInterval(function(){
                    thisVideo.current = e.target.getCurrentTime();
                    thisVideo.percent = thisVideo.current/thisVideo.duration;
                    thisVideo.watched += updateInterval/1000; //Add to the watched duration
                    thisVideo.watchedPercent = (thisVideo.watched)/thisVideo.duration;
    
                    if ( !thisVideo.autoplay && thisVideo.watchedPercent > 0.25 && !thisVideo.engaged ){
                        if ( nebula.isInView(jQuery(thisVideo.element)) ){
                            let thisEvent = {
                                event_name: 'video_engagement',
                                event_category: 'Videos',
                                event_action: ( thisVideo.autoplay )? 'Engaged' : 'Engaged (Autoplay)',
                                event_label: thisVideo.title + ' (Youtube Video)',
                                video_title: thisVideo.title,
                                video_provider: 'youtube',
                                autoplay: thisVideo.autoplay,
                                non_interaction: true
                            };
    
                            nebula.dom.document.trigger('nebula_event', thisEvent); //@todo "Nebula" 0: This needs the new nebula_event trigger with thisEvent object
                            gtag('event', thisEvent.event_name, nebula.gaEventObject(thisEvent));
                            nebula.crm('event', 'Video Engaged: ' + thisEvent.title);
                            thisVideo.engaged = true;
                            nebula.dom.document.trigger('nebula_engaged_video', thisVideo);
                        }
                    }
                }, updateInterval);
            } catch {
                //Ignore errors
            }
        }
    
        //Ended
        if ( e.data === YT.PlayerState.ENDED ){
            thisVideo.previousState = 'ended';
    
            jQuery(thisVideo.element).removeClass('playing');
    
            if ( window.youtubePlayProgress ){
                clearInterval(window.youtubePlayProgress);
            }
    
            let thisEvent = {
                event_name: 'video_complete',
                event_category: 'Videos',
                event_action: ( nebula.isInView(jQuery(thisVideo.element)) )? 'Ended' : 'Ended (Not In View)',
                event_label: thisVideo.title + ' (Youtube Video)',
                video_title: thisVideo.title,
                video_provider: 'youtube',
                play_time: Math.round(thisVideo.watched/1000),
                progress: thisVideo.current*1000,
                autoplay: thisVideo.autoplay,
                non_interaction: true
            };
    
            if ( thisVideo.autoplay ){
                thisEvent.event_action += ' (Autoplay)';
            }
    
            nebula.dom.document.trigger('nebula_event', thisEvent);
            gtag('event', thisEvent.event_name, nebula.gaEventObject(thisEvent));
            gtag('event', 'timing_complete', {
                name: thisEvent.event_action,
                value: thisEvent.progress,
                event_category: thisEvent.event_category,
                event_label: thisEvent.title,
                non_interaction: true
            });
    
            nebula.crm('event', 'Video Ended: ' + thisEvent.title);
            nebula.dom.document.trigger('nebula_ended_video', thisVideo);
    
        //Paused
        } else {
            setTimeout(function(){ //Wait 1 second because seeking will always pause and automatically resume, so check if it is still playing a second from now
                try {
                    if ( e.target.playerInfo.playerState == 2 && thisVideo.previousState == 'playing' ){ //The getPlayerState() function no longer works. Using e.target since e.data is not actually "current" inside of this setTimeout(). Paused = 2
                        thisVideo.previousState = 'paused';
                        jQuery(thisVideo.element).removeClass('playing');
    
                        if ( window.youtubePlayProgress ){
                            clearInterval(window.youtubePlayProgress);
                        }
    
                        let thisEvent = {
                            event_name: 'video_pause',
                            event_category: 'Videos',
                            event_action: 'Paused',
                            event_label: thisVideo.title + ' (Youtube Video)',
                            first_pause: !thisVideo.pausedYet,
                            play_time: Math.round(thisVideo.watched),
                            video_percent: Math.round(thisVideo.percent*100),
                            progress: thisVideo.current*1000,
                            video_title: thisVideo.title,
                            video_provider: 'youtube',
                            autoplay: thisVideo.autoplay
                        };
    
                        if ( !thisVideo.pausedYet ){
                            thisVideo.pausedYet = true;
                        }
    
                        nebula.dom.document.trigger('nebula_event', thisEvent);
                        gtag('event', thisEvent.event_name, nebula.gaEventObject(thisEvent));
                        gtag('event', 'timing_complete', {
                            name: thisEvent.event_action,
                            value: thisEvent.progress,
                            event_category: thisEvent.event_category,
                            event_label: thisEvent.title,
                            non_interaction: true
                        });
    
                        nebula.crm('event', 'Video Paused: ' + thisEvent.title);
                        nebula.dom.document.trigger('nebula_paused_video', thisVideo);
                    }
                } catch {
                    //Ignore errors
                }
            }, 1000);
        }
    };
    

    Override

    To override or disable this JavaScript function, simply redeclare it with the exact same function name. Remember: Some functionality is conditionally loaded via dynamic imports, so if your function is not overriding properly, try listening for a DOM event (described below).

    JavaScript

    For non-module import functions:

    nebula.youtubeStateChange = function(){
        //Write your own code here, leave it blank, or return false.
    }


    For dynamically imported module function overrides:

    jQuery(window).on('load', function(){
        nebula.youtubeStateChange = function(){
            //Write your own code here, leave it blank, or return false.
        }
    });


    Custom Nebula DOM events do also exist, so you could also try the following if the Window Load listener does not work:

    jQuery(document).on('nebula_module_loaded', function(module){
        //Note that the module variable is also available to know which module specifically was imported
        if ( typeof nebula.youtubeStateChange === 'function' ){
            nebula.youtubeStateChange = function(){
                //Write your own code here, leave it blank, or return false.
            }
    	}
    });